Colloquium

Monday 02 November 2020

Speaker
Stelios Tzortzakis
Affiliation
Department of Materials Science and Technology, University of Crete
Title
Tamed strong laser and THz fields and applications in materials science
Room
Online presentation. Please visit the link. The necessary application (or browser add-on) can be downloaded from here.
Time
14:00
Language
English
Abstract

The nonlinear propagation of ultrashort laser pulses as solitons, filaments, and light bullets is an exciting research field. Beyond the fundamental studies on the complex spatio-temporal phenomena involved, the domain is driven significantly by its numerous applications in materials engineering, remote spectroscopy, and telecommunications.

We will be reviewing our recent experimental and theoretical advances on taming laser filaments and how these can be used for developing intense THz sources. We will be demonstrating that one may obtain powerful THz radiation using unconventional media, like liquids, where the medium presents strong linear absorption [1]. Moreover, we will be showing the way in achieving extreme THz electric and magnetic fields above the GV/cm and the kilo-tesla level, respectively, using intense two-color mid-infrared filaments [2-3].

We will also be discussing applications in 3D additive manufacturing using tamed wave packets [4] and demonstrate how it becomes possible to achieve localized and controlled modification of the index of refraction in the bulk of silicon [5]. This advance opens new opportunities in silicon photonics and brings closer photonic and electronic devices.

  1. Dey I., Lad A.D., Fedorov V. Y., Koulouklidis A. D., Couairon A., Tzortzakis S. & Kumar G.R., “Highly efficient broadband terahertz generation from ultrashort laser filamentation in liquids,” Nature Communications 8, 1184 (2017)
  2. V. Fedorov and S. Tzortzakis, “Extreme THz fields from two-color filamentation of mid-infrared laser pulses,” Phys. Rev. A 97, 063842 (2018)
  3. A. D. Koulouklidis, C. Gollner, V. Shumakova, V. Y. Fedorov, A. Pugžlys, A. Baltuška, and S. Tzortzakis, "Observation of extremely efficient terahertz generation from mid-infrared two-color laser filaments," Nature Communications 11, 292 (2020).
  4. M. Manousidaki, D. G. Papazoglou, M. Farsari, and S. Tzortzakis, "3D holographic light shaping for advanced multiphoton polymerization," Opt. Lett. 45, 85-88 (2020).
  5. M. Chanal, V. Y. Fedorov, M. Chambonneau, R. Clady, S. Tzortzakis, and D. Grojo, "Crossing the threshold of ultrafast laser writing in bulk silicon," Nature Communications 8, 773 (2017)

For forthcoming colloquia, please see: http://www.materials.uoc.gr/en/colloquia